Pengaruh Terapi Birthball terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Bersalin di Pustu Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57214/jusika.v8i1.549Keywords:
birthball, Progress of First Stage Labor, Mothers in LaborAbstract
Birthball or birth ball can be used by mothers in the first stage of labor which is useful for helping the progress of labor. The advantages of using a birthball are that it can increase blood flow to the uterus, placenta and baby, and can increase the pelvic outlet, provide comfort for the knees and ankles, provide counter-pressure on the perineum and thighs, work with gravity that pushes the baby down so that it accelerates the process of opening and lowering the baby's head and the labor process can take place physiologically. This study aims to determine the Effect of Birthball Therapy on the Progress of Labor in the First Stage of Labor in Mothers in Bangun Rejo Health Center, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research design used is the Quasy Experiment Method (Experiment). By using the Two Group Design design, in this study the population was all mothers in labor as many as 20 people using the Mann-Whitney Test. The results of the study using the Man Whitney test to see the comparison between the intervention group and the control group obtained a sig value of 0.029 or <0.05 with a z table value of 2.189. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of birthball on the progress of the first stage in mothers who are given birthball therapy and those who are not given birthball therapy at Pustu Bangun Rejo, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. It is hoped that the research site will become a forum and facilitator for mothers in labor in facing a comfortable and enjoyable labor process in going through a shorter first stage.
References
Ade, dkk. (2017). Efektivitas latihan birth ball terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primigravida. Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 5(1), 1-10.
Agma, A. A. F. (2018). Pengaruh pelaksanaan pelvic rocking dengan birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan di Klinik Pratama Tanjung Deli Tua tahun 2018.
Aprillia, Y. (2014). Gentle birth balance: Persalinan holistik mind, body and soul. Bandung: Qanita.
Batubara, A., dkk. (2018). Pengaruh pelaksanaan pelvic rocking dengan birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan pada ibu bersalin di Klinik Pratama Tanjung Deli Tua tahun 2018. Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan, 1(1), 1-9.
Jannah, N. (2017). Konsep dokumentasi kebidanan. Yogyakarta: Ar’ruz Media.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Profil kesehatan Indonesia 2017. Jakarta.
Kurniawati, A., dkk. (2017). Efektivitas latihan birth ball terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primigravida. Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 5(1), 1-10.
Kustari, O., dkk. (2012). Birth ball: Pengaruh terapi birth ball terhadap nyeri persalinan. Malang: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan.
Kusumawati, Y. (2016). Faktor-faktor risiko yang berpengaruh terhadap persalinan dengan tindakan. Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Makvandi, S., et al. (2015). Effect of birth ball on labor pain relief: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Obstetric and Gynecology Research, 41(11), 1679-1686.
Mallak, J. S. (2017). Suggested birthing ball protocol. International Journal of Childbirth Education, 13(1), 1-3.
Manuaba, I. B., dkk. (2010). Ilmu kebidanan, penyakit kandungan, dan KB. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Maryunani, A., & Puspita, E. (2013). Asuhan kegawat daruratan maternal dan neonatal. Jakarta: TIM.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2016). Metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka.
Prawirohardjo, S. (2013). Ilmu kebidanan. Jakarta: PT. Bina Pustaka Prawirohardjo.
Renaningtyas, D., dkk. (2013). Hubungan pelaksanaan pelvic rocking dengan birthing ball terhadap lamanya kala I pada ibu bersalin di Griya Hamil Sehat Mejasem.
Siregar, W. W., dkk. (2020). Pengaruh pelaksanaan teknik birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan. Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro, 3(1), 19-24.
Sofian, A. (2012). Rustam Mochtar: Sinopsis obstetri: Obstetri fisiologis, obstetri patologi. Jakarta: EGC.
Sondakh, J. J. S. (2013). Asuhan kebidanan persalinan dan bayi baru lahir. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sriwenda, D., & Yulinda. (2016). Efektivitas latihan birth ball terhadap efikasi diri primipara dengan persalinan normal. Journal Ners and Midwifery Indonesia, 4(3), 141-147.
Sunarmi, Y. (2020). Pengaruh pelvic rocking menggunakan birth ball exercises terhadap lama persalinan di RSUD Rokan Hulu.
Walyani, E. S. (2015). Asuhan kebidanan pada kehamilan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka.