Hubungan Kondisi Overcrowded dengan Ketepatan Pelaksanaan Triase di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57214/jka.v7i2.663Keywords:
Overcrowded, Triage, IGDAbstract
Intoduction Triage is a process of sorting patients based on the severity and the mildness of trauma or illness suffered. This triage process must be carried out immediately and in a short time. In addition, the implementation given in handling emergency cases must be appropriate, because inaccuracy in decision making will cause adverse effects such as treatment delay and disability in patients. The purpose of this research was to find out the corellation between overcrowded conditions with the accuracy of triage implementation in the Emergency Room of the DTIU of Type C Manembo-nemboRegional Hospital in Bitung. Research Design This research was conducted by using a descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional design. Sampelswere taken based on the number of respondents as many as 32 people using total sampling technique. Data collection was done by doing observation. Then, the collected data was processed by running the SPSS computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed by aFisher Exact test with the significance level α = 0,05. The result showed that the accuracy of the triage implementation correctly amounted to 18 respondents (56,2 %) dan which is not correct there are 14 respondents (43,8%). From the Chi Square test, it was obtained the ρ value = 0,001< α = 0,05. Conclusion The conclusion of this research is that there is acorellation between overcrowded conditions with the accuracy of triage implementation in the Emergency Room of the DTIU of Type CManembo-nemboRegional Hospital in Bitung. It is suggested to nurses to be able to take appropriate action in the implementation of triage with overcrowded conditions in order to reduce morbidity and mortality in hospitals.
References
Department of Health. (2019). A&E Attendances. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 856/Menkessk/IX/2017 tentang Standar Pelayanan Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit. Jakarta: Department of Health.
Depkes, D. K. R. (2019). Kategori usia. Depkes. http://kategori-umur-menurut-depkes.html
Evie, S., Wihastuti, T. A., & Suharsono, T. (2018). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan triase perawat pelaksana di ruang IGD rumah sakit tipe C Malang. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 12(3), 1–12.
Febrina, W., & Sholehat, I. (2017). Experience of nurse associate to implement triage in emergency room installation. Jurnal Endurance, 3(1), 1–9.
Firdaus, M. (2017). Penerapan ATS terhadap waiting time klien di IGD RSUD Ngudiwaluyo Wingi Blitar. Proceeding Seminar Nasional, 2(1), 1–10.
Gurning, Y., Karim, D., & Misrawati. (2020). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap petugas kesehatan IGD terhadap tindakan triase berdasarkan prioritas. Jurnal Media Neliti, 2(1), 1–9.
Irman, O. (2018). Hubungan length of stay dengan kepuasan keluarga pasien prioritas satu di IGD RSUD Dr. Hendrikus Fernandez Larantuka. Journal of Nursing Care and Biomolecular, 3(2), 135–144.
Jadmiko, A. W. (2014). Pengetahuan dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap manajemen nyeri di instalasi gawat darurat. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan, 6(10), 1–9.
Kundiman, A., & Hakim, L. (2019). Pengaruh current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on asset, return on equity terhadap harga saham pada indeks LQ45 di BEI periode 2010-2014. Among Makarti, 9(18), 80–98.
Mahrur, A. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lamanya waktu tanggap dalam pelayanan gawat darurat di IGD RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Stikes Muhammadiyah Gombong.
McKenna, L., Cooper, S., Cant, R., Kelly, M., & Levett-Jones, T. (2019). An evidence-based checklist for improving scoping review quality. Clinical Nursing Research, 1(1), 1–24.
Nissena, L., Kirkegaard, H., Pereza, N., Hørlyka, U., & Larsen, L. (2014). Interrater agreement of the triage system RETTS-HEV. European Journal of Emergency Medicine, 21(1), 27–39.
Nonutu, P., Mulyadi, & Hamel, R. (2015). Hubungan jumlah kunjungan pasien dengan ketepatan pelaksanaan triase di instalasi gawat darurat RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal Keperawatan, 3(2), 21–29.
Pusponegoro, & Sujudi, A. (2016). Kegawatdaruratan dan bencana-solusi dan petunjuk teknis: Penanggulangan medis dan kesehatan. Jakarta: Rayyana Komunikasindo.
Rohana, A., Said, I., & Rohana, T. (2015). Studi fenomenologi hubungan interpersonal perawat-pasien dengan pelayanan kegawatdaruratan di instalasi gawat darurat RSUD H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Bulukumba. Jurnal Administrasi Negara, 2(26), 161–176.
Santika, I. G. P. N. A. (2015). Hubungan indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dan umur terhadap daya umum (kardiovaskuler) mahasiswa putra semester II kelas A Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan IKIP PGRI Bali tahun 2014. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 1(1), 42–47.